Russia agrees to deferred gas payments, Turkish energy minister says

Turkey has agreed with Russia’s Gazprom (GAZP.MM) on deferring payment for part of the natural gas it imported after a surge in prices last year, Energy Minister Fatih Donmez said late on Tuesday.

Turkey’s current account deficit soared last year, driven by an increase in energy import costs to $97 billion, nearly double the average of recent years. Energy prices have since eased as markets have adjusted to the disruption caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“There were negotiations, an agreement was reached with Russia, with the Gazprom company to defer the payments above a certain level after the prices rose extraordinarily last year in a way that no-one could foresee,” Donmez told broadcaster Haber Global in an interview.

Gazprom did not respond to a request for comment.

Donmez did not specify when the deal was made but said it was conducted in coordination with the Treasury and Finance Ministry and that such deals were usual.

He said in January that negotiations, including on delaying payments, were ongoing. He did not provide a figure for the deferred payment but said it was done to help the current account balance.

Turkey’s current account deficit surged to $48.75 billion in 2022 from $7.23 billion in 2021 and $31.89 billion in 2020, data from the central bank showed.

Turkey has aimed to flip its chronic current account deficits to a surplus under its economic programme that prioritises investments and exports while keeping interest rates low.

The cost of energy imports began to decline as of January and was down 19 per cent year-on-year in the first four months of 2023, government data showed.